Al-Baqarah · verse 282 of 286

Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 282

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَدَايَنتُم بِدَيْنٍ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍۢ مُّسَمًّۭى فَٱكْتُبُوهُ ۚ وَلْيَكْتُب بَّيْنَكُمْ كَاتِبٌۢ بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ وَلَا يَأْبَ كَاتِبٌ أَن يَكْتُبَ كَمَا عَلَّمَهُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ فَلْيَكْتُبْ وَلْيُمْلِلِ ٱلَّذِى عَلَيْهِ ٱلْحَقُّ وَلْيَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّهُۥ وَلَا يَبْخَسْ مِنْهُ شَيْـًۭٔا ۚ فَإِن كَانَ ٱلَّذِى عَلَيْهِ ٱلْحَقُّ سَفِيهًا أَوْ ضَعِيفًا أَوْ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَن يُمِلَّ هُوَ فَلْيُمْلِلْ وَلِيُّهُۥ بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟ شَهِيدَيْنِ مِن رِّجَالِكُمْ ۖ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُونَا رَجُلَيْنِ فَرَجُلٌۭ وَٱمْرَأَتَانِ مِمَّن تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ أَن تَضِلَّ إِحْدَىٰهُمَا فَتُذَكِّرَ إِحْدَىٰهُمَا ٱلْأُخْرَىٰ ۚ وَلَا يَأْبَ ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ إِذَا مَا دُعُوا۟ ۚ وَلَا تَسْـَٔمُوٓا۟ أَن تَكْتُبُوهُ صَغِيرًا أَوْ كَبِيرًا إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلِهِۦ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ أَقْسَطُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَأَقْوَمُ لِلشَّهَـٰدَةِ وَأَدْنَىٰٓ أَلَّا تَرْتَابُوٓا۟ ۖ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَ تِجَـٰرَةً حَاضِرَةًۭ تُدِيرُونَهَا بَيْنَكُمْ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَلَّا تَكْتُبُوهَا ۗ وَأَشْهِدُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَبَايَعْتُمْ ۚ وَلَا يُضَآرَّ كَاتِبٌۭ وَلَا شَهِيدٌۭ ۚ وَإِن تَفْعَلُوا۟ فَإِنَّهُۥ فُسُوقٌۢ بِكُمْ ۗ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌۭ

O you who have believed, when you contract a debt for a specified term, write it down. And let a scribe write [it] between you in justice. Let no scribe refuse to write as Allāh has taught him. So let him write and let the one who has the obligation [i.e., the debtor] dictate. And let him fear Allāh, his Lord, and not leave anything out of it. But if the one who has the obligation is of limited understanding or weak or unable to dictate himself, then let his guardian dictate in justice. And bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of them [i.e., the women] errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon. And do not be [too] weary to write it, whether it is small or large, for its [specified] term. That is more just in the sight of Allāh and stronger as evidence and more likely to prevent doubt between you, except when it is an immediate transaction which you conduct among yourselves. For [then] there is no blame upon you if you do not write it. And take witnesses when you conclude a contract. Let no scribe be harmed or any witness. For if you do so, indeed, it is [grave] disobedience in you. And fear Allāh. And Allāh teaches you. And Allāh is Knowing of all things.

yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū idhā tadāyantum bidaynin ilā ajalin musamman fa-uk'tubūhu walyaktub baynakum kātibun bil-ʿadli walā yaba kātibun an yaktuba kamā ʿallamahu l-lahu falyaktub walyum'lili alladhī ʿalayhi l-ḥaqu walyattaqi l-laha rabbahu walā yabkhas min'hu shayan fa-in kāna alladhī ʿalayhi l-ḥaqu safīhan aw ḍaʿīfan aw lā yastaṭīʿu an yumilla huwa falyum'lil waliyyuhu bil-ʿadli wa-is'tashhidū shahīdayni min rijālikum fa-in lam yakūnā rajulayni farajulun wa-im'ra-atāni mimman tarḍawna mina l-shuhadāi an taḍilla iḥ'dāhumā fatudhakkira iḥ'dāhumā l-ukh'rā walā yaba l-shuhadāu idhā mā duʿū walā tasamū an taktubūhu ṣaghīran aw kabīran ilā ajalihi dhālikum aqsaṭu ʿinda l-lahi wa-aqwamu lilshahādati wa-adnā allā tartābū illā an takūna tijāratan ḥāḍiratan tudīrūnahā baynakum falaysa ʿalaykum junāḥun allā taktubūhā wa-ashhidū idhā tabāyaʿtum walā yuḍārra kātibun walā shahīdun wa-in tafʿalū fa-innahu fusūqun bikum wa-ittaqū l-laha wayuʿallimukumu l-lahu wal-lahu bikulli shayin ʿalīmun

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Word by word

128 words
1يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
4إِذَاidhāWhen
5تَدَايَنتُمtadāyantumyou contract with one another
6بِدَيْنٍbidayninany debt
7إِلَىٰٓilāfor
8أَجَلٍۢajalina term
9مُّسَمًّۭىmusammanfixed
10فَٱكْتُبُوهُfa-uk'tubūhuthen write it
11وَلْيَكْتُبwalyaktubAnd let write
12بَّيْنَكُمْbaynakumbetween you
13كَاتِبٌۢkātibuna scribe
14بِٱلْعَدْلِbil-ʿadliin justice
15وَلَاwalāAnd not
16يَأْبَyaba(should) refuse
17كَاتِبٌkātibuna scribe
18أَنanthat
19يَكْتُبَyaktubahe writes
20كَمَاkamāas
21عَلَّمَهُʿallamahu(has) taught him
22ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
23فَلْيَكْتُبْfalyaktubSo let him write
24وَلْيُمْلِلِwalyum'liliand let dictate
25ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe one
26عَلَيْهِʿalayhion whom
27ٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaqu(is) the right
28وَلْيَتَّقِwalyattaqiand let him fear
29ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
30رَبَّهُۥrabbahuhis Lord
31وَلَاwalāand (let him) not
32يَبْخَسْyabkhasdiminish
33مِنْهُmin'hufrom it
34شَيْـًۭٔاshayananything
35فَإِنfa-inThen if
36كَانَkānais
37ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe one
38عَلَيْهِʿalayhion him
39ٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaqu(is) the right
40سَفِيهًاsafīhan(of) limited understanding
41أَوْawor
42ضَعِيفًاḍaʿīfanweak
43أَوْawor
44لَاnot
45يَسْتَطِيعُyastaṭīʿucapable
46أَنanthat
47يُمِلَّyumilla(can) dictate
48هُوَhuwahe
49فَلْيُمْلِلْfalyum'lilthen let dictate
50وَلِيُّهُۥwaliyyuhuhis guardian
51بِٱلْعَدْلِbil-ʿadliwith justice
52وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟wa-is'tashhidūAnd call for evidence
53شَهِيدَيْنِshahīdaynitwo witnesses
54مِنminamong
55رِّجَالِكُمْrijālikumyour men
56فَإِنfa-inAnd if
57لَّمْlamnot
58يَكُونَاyakūnāthere are
59رَجُلَيْنِrajulaynitwo men
60فَرَجُلٌۭfarajulunthen one man
61وَٱمْرَأَتَانِwa-im'ra-atāniand two women
62مِمَّنmimmanof whom
63تَرْضَوْنَtarḍawnayou agree
64مِنَminaof
65ٱلشُّهَدَآءِl-shuhadāi[the] witnesses
66أَنan(so) that (if)
67تَضِلَّtaḍilla[she] errs
68إِحْدَىٰهُمَاiḥ'dāhumāone of the two
69فَتُذَكِّرَfatudhakkirathen will remind
70إِحْدَىٰهُمَاiḥ'dāhumāone of the two
71ٱلْأُخْرَىٰl-ukh'rāthe other
72وَلَاwalāAnd not
73يَأْبَyaba(should) refuse
74ٱلشُّهَدَآءُl-shuhadāuthe witnesses
75إِذَاidhāwhen
76مَاthat
77دُعُوا۟duʿūthey are called
78وَلَاwalāAnd not
79تَسْـَٔمُوٓا۟tasamū(be) weary
80أَنanthat
81تَكْتُبُوهُtaktubūhuyou write it
82صَغِيرًاṣaghīransmall
83أَوْawor
84كَبِيرًاkabīranlarge
85إِلَىٰٓilāfor
86أَجَلِهِۦajalihiits term
87ذَٰلِكُمْdhālikumThat
88أَقْسَطُaqsaṭu(is) more just
89عِندَʿindanear
90ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
91وَأَقْوَمُwa-aqwamuand more upright
92لِلشَّهَـٰدَةِlilshahādatifor evidence
93وَأَدْنَىٰٓwa-adnāand nearer
94أَلَّاallāthat not
95تَرْتَابُوٓا۟tartābūyou (have) doubt
96إِلَّآillāexcept
97أَنanthat
98تَكُونَtakūnabe
99تِجَـٰرَةًtijāratana transaction
100حَاضِرَةًۭḥāḍiratanpresent
101تُدِيرُونَهَاtudīrūnahāyou carry out
102بَيْنَكُمْbaynakumamong you
103فَلَيْسَfalaysathen not
104عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumon you
105جُنَاحٌjunāḥunany sin
106أَلَّاallāthat not
107تَكْتُبُوهَاtaktubūhāyou write it
108وَأَشْهِدُوٓا۟wa-ashhidūAnd take witness
109إِذَاidhāwhen
110تَبَايَعْتُمْtabāyaʿtumyou make commercial transaction
111وَلَاwalāAnd not
112يُضَآرَّyuḍārra(should) be harmed
113كَاتِبٌۭkātibun(the) scribe
114وَلَاwalāand not
115شَهِيدٌۭshahīdun(the) witness
116وَإِنwa-inand if
117تَفْعَلُوا۟tafʿalūyou do
118فَإِنَّهُۥfa-innahuthen indeed it
119فُسُوقٌۢfusūqun(is) sinful conduct
120بِكُمْbikumfor you
121وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūand fear
122ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
123وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُwayuʿallimukumuAnd teaches
124ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
125وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
126بِكُلِّbikulliof every
127شَىْءٍshayinthing
128عَلِيمٌۭʿalīmun(is) All-Knower

About this verse

Revelation

Medinan

Juz

3

Mushaf page

48

Words

128

وَإِن كَانَ ذُو عُسْرَةٍۢ فَنَظِرَةٌ إِلَىٰ مَيْسَرَةٍۢ ۚ وَأَن تَصَدَّقُوا۟ خَيْرٌۭ لَّكُمْ ۖ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

And if someone is in hardship, then [let there be] postponement until [a time of] ease. But if you give [from your right as] charity, then it is better for you, if you only knew.

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ يَوْمًۭا تُرْجَعُونَ فِيهِ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍۢ مَّا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

And fear a Day when you will be returned to Allāh. Then every soul will be compensated for what it earned, and they will not be wronged [i.e., treated unjustly].

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَدَايَنتُم بِدَيْنٍ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍۢ مُّسَمًّۭى فَٱكْتُبُوهُ ۚ وَلْيَكْتُب بَّيْنَكُمْ كَاتِبٌۢ بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ وَلَا يَأْبَ كَاتِبٌ أَن يَكْتُبَ كَمَا عَلَّمَهُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ فَلْيَكْتُبْ وَلْيُمْلِلِ ٱلَّذِى عَلَيْهِ ٱلْحَقُّ وَلْيَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّهُۥ وَلَا يَبْخَسْ مِنْهُ شَيْـًۭٔا ۚ فَإِن كَانَ ٱلَّذِى عَلَيْهِ ٱلْحَقُّ سَفِيهًا أَوْ ضَعِيفًا أَوْ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَن يُمِلَّ هُوَ فَلْيُمْلِلْ وَلِيُّهُۥ بِٱلْعَدْلِ ۚ وَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟ شَهِيدَيْنِ مِن رِّجَالِكُمْ ۖ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُونَا رَجُلَيْنِ فَرَجُلٌۭ وَٱمْرَأَتَانِ مِمَّن تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ ٱلشُّهَدَآءِ أَن تَضِلَّ إِحْدَىٰهُمَا فَتُذَكِّرَ إِحْدَىٰهُمَا ٱلْأُخْرَىٰ ۚ وَلَا يَأْبَ ٱلشُّهَدَآءُ إِذَا مَا دُعُوا۟ ۚ وَلَا تَسْـَٔمُوٓا۟ أَن تَكْتُبُوهُ صَغِيرًا أَوْ كَبِيرًا إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلِهِۦ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ أَقْسَطُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَأَقْوَمُ لِلشَّهَـٰدَةِ وَأَدْنَىٰٓ أَلَّا تَرْتَابُوٓا۟ ۖ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَ تِجَـٰرَةً حَاضِرَةًۭ تُدِيرُونَهَا بَيْنَكُمْ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَلَّا تَكْتُبُوهَا ۗ وَأَشْهِدُوٓا۟ إِذَا تَبَايَعْتُمْ ۚ وَلَا يُضَآرَّ كَاتِبٌۭ وَلَا شَهِيدٌۭ ۚ وَإِن تَفْعَلُوا۟ فَإِنَّهُۥ فُسُوقٌۢ بِكُمْ ۗ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌۭ

O you who have believed, when you contract a debt for a specified term, write it down. And let a scribe write [it] between you in justice. Let no scribe refuse to write as Allāh has taught him. So let him write and let the one who has the obligation [i.e., the debtor] dictate. And let him fear Allāh, his Lord, and not leave anything out of it. But if the one who has the obligation is of limited understanding or weak or unable to dictate himself, then let his guardian dictate in justice. And bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of them [i.e., the women] errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon. And do not be [too] weary to write it, whether it is small or large, for its [specified] term. That is more just in the sight of Allāh and stronger as evidence and more likely to prevent doubt between you, except when it is an immediate transaction which you conduct among yourselves. For [then] there is no blame upon you if you do not write it. And take witnesses when you conclude a contract. Let no scribe be harmed or any witness. For if you do so, indeed, it is [grave] disobedience in you. And fear Allāh. And Allāh teaches you. And Allāh is Knowing of all things.

۞ وَإِن كُنتُمْ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٍۢ وَلَمْ تَجِدُوا۟ كَاتِبًۭا فَرِهَـٰنٌۭ مَّقْبُوضَةٌۭ ۖ فَإِنْ أَمِنَ بَعْضُكُم بَعْضًۭا فَلْيُؤَدِّ ٱلَّذِى ٱؤْتُمِنَ أَمَـٰنَتَهُۥ وَلْيَتَّقِ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّهُۥ ۗ وَلَا تَكْتُمُوا۟ ٱلشَّهَـٰدَةَ ۚ وَمَن يَكْتُمْهَا فَإِنَّهُۥٓ ءَاثِمٌۭ قَلْبُهُۥ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ عَلِيمٌۭ

And if you are on a journey and cannot find a scribe, then a security deposit [should be] taken. And if one of you entrusts another, then let him who is entrusted discharge his trust [faithfully] and let him fear Allāh, his Lord. And do not conceal testimony, for whoever conceals it - his heart is indeed sinful, and Allāh is Knowing of what you do.

لِّلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَإِن تُبْدُوا۟ مَا فِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْكُم بِهِ ٱللَّهُ ۖ فَيَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍۢ قَدِيرٌ

To Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth. Whether you show what is within yourselves or conceal it, Allāh will bring you to account for it. Then He will forgive whom He wills and punish whom He wills, and Allāh is over all things competent.